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Gold jewellery sales fell 6% year-on-year in Q1 2012

Despite challenging economic conditions and a 22% increase in the average price of gold year-on-year, jewellery demand fell by only 6% compared to Q1 2011, according to the World Gold Council’s (WGC) Q1 2012 Gold Demands Trend report.

Demand in the jewellery sector of 519.8 tonnes was down 6% year-on-year, largely in response to higher price levels. However, the WGC said that the fact that the quarterly average price was 22% higher suggests that demand for jewellery “remains relatively price inelastic”.

In US dollar terms, the value of jewellery demand grew by 14% to a record US$28.3bn. Weakness was concentrated in India, a number of Middle Eastern markets and Europe, while a number of markets, primarily China, Russia and Egypt generated growth.

In the UK, consumers reacted to the high gold price, reducing their demand for gold jewellery by 4% to 3.0 tonnes.

The WGC confirmed that high gold prices continued to negatively impact jewellery demand in western markets but a spokesperson said that the Council foresees demand growing in these markets as gold is “re-premiumised” with consumers seeking “fewer, better things” reinforcing gold’s value.

Jewellery demand in China also increased significantly to 156.6 tonnes, accounting for 30% of global jewellery demand, making China the largest jewellery market for he third consecutive quarter.

The first quarter of 2012 was an unprecedented period for India, with a number of market forces converging to dampen demand. Weaknesses in the Rupee resulted in elevated local prices while consumers were faced with a rise in import taxes on gold and the introduction of an excise duty on gold jewellery, which prompted jewellers country-wide to strike. However, in May the Government withdrew the new tax on jewellery and the market is already responding positively.

 

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Thomas Sabo

Fast Facts on
Wedding rings

  • 860 AD:The year Christians started using rings in marriage ceremonies.
  • 4th:The finger the ring is placed on.
  • 2,200BC:The year of the oldest recorded exchange of wedding rings in ancient Egypt.
  • 1854:The year in which the manufacture of 15ct, 12ct and 9ct became legal.

Photo from William Cheshire